Legal Blog

How to open LLC in North Macedonia

How to Open a Company in North Macedonia as a Foreigner (2026 Legal Guide)

North Macedonia is becoming increasingly attractive for foreign entrepreneurs, digital nomads, investors, and international companies looking for affordable business expansion in Europe. Foreign citizens can legally establish a company in North Macedonia, including a single-member limited liability company (DOOEL), and in many cases the process can even begin remotely through a Power of Attorney. However, while the company registration itself is relatively fast, the real challenges...
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U.S. immigration visa types for entrepreneurs

U.S. immigration visa types for entrepreneurs: E‑2, L‑1, EB‑5 and O‑1 explained

U.S. immigration visa types for entrepreneurs provide different pathways for foreign investors and executives to live and work in the United States. Entrepreneurs must choose carefully: each visa has its own eligibility rules, investment requirements and long‑term consequences. This guide explains the E‑2, L‑1, EB‑5 and O‑1 visas to help you select the right option. E‑2 Treaty Investor The E‑2 visa allows nationals of treaty countries...
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Business Law

Business Law in Macedonia: A Legal Guide for Companies and Entrepreneurs

Business law in Macedonia governs the lifecycle of companies from formation and operations to dissolution. Whether you’re launching a startup or managing a corporation, understanding local laws is essential. Key Legal Areas Company Formation: LLCs (DOO/DOOEL) are the most common. Register through the Central Registry with a founding act and minimum capital. Commercial Contracts: Includes sales, supply, lease, and service agreements. Governed by the Law on...
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Administrative Law

Administrative Law in Macedonia: Legal Challenging of Government Decisions

Administrative law in Macedonia governs the relationship between individuals and public authorities. It ensures that citizens and businesses are treated fairly when interacting with government agencies. Common Administrative Disputes Denial of business licenses or permits Unjust tax decisions Disputes with urban planning or inspections Immigration or residence permit denials Public procurement appeals Your Right to Appeal You can challenge decisions by submitting: A Complaint to the...
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Civil Law

Civil Law in North Macedonia: Your Rights and Legal Remedies

Civil law in North Macedonia regulates private legal relationships between individuals and organizations. It governs contracts, property rights, inheritance, family matters, and obligations as well as ensures fair resolution of disputes. Key Areas of Civil Law Contract Law: Written and oral contracts are enforceable. The Law on Obligations regulates formation, breach, and enforcement. Property Law: Covers real estate ownership, possession rights, servitudes, and registration with the...
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Intellectual Property Law

IP Law in North Macedonia: Protecting Your Ideas and Creations

Intellectual property law in North Macedonia ensures creators, inventors, and businesses can protect their original ideas and commercial assets. Whether you’re developing a product, logo, or software, securing your IP rights is essential to maintaining your competitive advantage. What Qualifies as Intellectual Property? Intellectual property (IP) includes inventions, creative works, trademarks, and designs. In North Macedonia, IP is legally divided into: Copyright and Related Rights Patents...
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